Quick Answer
Divide psi by 14.504 to get bar: 32 psi is 2.206 bar, 35 psi is 2.413 bar and 100 psi is 6.895 bar. To turn bar into psi, multiply by 14.504: 2.2 bar is 31.9 psi. One bar is 100 kPa, and 1 psi is 6.895 kPa.
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Table of Contents
- PSI to Bar Converter
- Quick Answer
- Related Calculators
- How This PSI to Bar Converter Works
- How to Use the PSI to Bar Converter
- Pressure Conversion Formulas
- Key Terms
- Worked Example
- Real-Life Examples
- PSI vs Bar
- PSI to Bar Chart
- Gauge vs Absolute Pressure
- Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Frequently Asked Questions
- References & Sources
How This PSI to Bar Converter Works
US tire gauges, air compressors and pressure washers read in psi, while European cars, bikes, scuba gear and espresso machines use bar or kPa. Choose the unit on your gauge, enter the reading and press Calculate. The converter shows the same pressure in psi, bar, kPa, MPa, atmospheres and pascals.
Quick explanation: 1 bar is about 14.5 psi.
- psi to bar: divide by 14.5038 (or multiply by 0.0689476).
- bar to psi: multiply by 14.5038.
- bar to kPa: multiply by 100.
How to Use the PSI to Bar Converter
- Choose the unit your gauge or spec uses.
- Enter the pressure.
- Press Calculate.
- Read the pressure in psi, bar, kPa, MPa, atm and Pa.
Pressure Conversion Formulas
- psi: 1 psi = 1 pound-force per square inch = 6894.757 Pa
- bar: 1 bar = 100,000 Pa = 100 kPa exactly
- bar from psi: bar = psi × 0.0689476
- psi from bar: psi = bar × 14.5038
- Atmosphere: 1 atm = 101.325 kPa = 1.01325 bar = 14.696 psi
Key Terms
- psi: pound-force per square inch.
- bar: 100,000 pascals, about one atmosphere.
- Kilopascal (kPa): 1,000 pascals, the SI unit on many tire labels.
- Atmosphere (atm): 101,325 Pa, standard sea-level air pressure.
- Gauge pressure: pressure above the surrounding air (psig, barg).
Worked Example
A car’s door sticker says 2.4 bar. What should a US gauge read?
- 2.4 × 14.5038 = 34.8 psi
- In kPa: 2.4 × 100 = 240 kPa
- So inflate to about 35 psi when the tires are cold.
Going the other way, a 90 psi air compressor setting is 90 × 0.0689476 = 6.21 bar.
Real-Life Examples
- Car tires: 2.2 bar is 31.9 psi.
- Bike tires: 100 psi is 6.89 bar.
- Espresso: 9 bar is 130.5 psi.
- Scuba tanks: 3,000 psi is 207 bar.
PSI vs Bar
- psi: pounds per square inch, used in the US.
- bar: 100 kPa, close to one atmosphere, used in Europe.
- Size: 1 bar = 14.5038 psi; 1 psi = 0.06895 bar.
PSI to Bar Chart
1 psi = 6.894757 kPa; 1 bar = 100 kPa.
| psi | bar | kPa |
|---|---|---|
| 1 psi | 0.069 bar | 6.9 kPa |
| 5 psi | 0.345 bar | 34.5 kPa |
| 10 psi | 0.689 bar | 68.9 kPa |
| 14.7 psi | 1.014 bar | 101.4 kPa |
| 20 psi | 1.379 bar | 137.9 kPa |
| 30 psi | 2.068 bar | 206.8 kPa |
| 32 psi | 2.206 bar | 220.6 kPa |
| 35 psi | 2.413 bar | 241.3 kPa |
| 40 psi | 2.758 bar | 275.8 kPa |
| 50 psi | 3.447 bar | 344.7 kPa |
| 60 psi | 4.137 bar | 413.7 kPa |
| 80 psi | 5.516 bar | 551.6 kPa |
| 100 psi | 6.895 bar | 689.5 kPa |
| 150 psi | 10.342 bar | 1034.2 kPa |
| 3000 psi | 206.843 bar | 20684.3 kPa |
Gauge vs Absolute Pressure
Most gauges read gauge pressure: zero means the same as the air around you. A flat tire reads 0 psi even though the air inside is at about 14.7 psi absolute. Scientific and engineering work sometimes uses absolute pressure, written psia or bara, which adds the atmosphere. When converting, keep the type the same: 30 psig is 2.068 barg, and 30 psia is 2.068 bara; the units change but the reference does not.
The kilopascal is the SI unit used on tire placards in Canada, Australia and much of Asia, and the bar is common in Europe because 1 bar is close to air pressure at sea level. MPa is used for high pressures such as hydraulic systems and concrete strength (1 MPa = 145 psi). Atmospheric pressure itself changes with weather and altitude, so tire pressure should always be checked cold with a gauge, not estimated.
Tire pressure also changes with temperature: as a rough guide it drops about 1 psi (0.07 bar) for every 10 °F (about 5.6 °C) fall in air temperature, which is why tires often look low on the first cold morning of autumn. Check and adjust them monthly and before long trips, using the pressure on the driver’s door sticker rather than the maximum printed on the tire sidewall. The sidewall number is the most the tire can safely hold, not the pressure the car maker recommends for grip, braking and wear.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Mixing gauge and absolute pressure. Add 14.7 psi only when converting to absolute.
- Using 15 psi per bar. It is 14.5; 35 psi is 2.41 bar, not 2.33.
- Confusing bar and atm. 1 atm is 1.013 bar.
- Reading kPa as bar. 240 kPa is 2.4 bar.
- Checking hot tires. Placard pressures are for cold tires.
Frequently Asked Questions
1 bar is 14.5038 psi.
Divide psi by 14.5038.
32 psi is 2.206 bar.
35 psi is 2.413 bar.
2.5 bar is 36.26 psi.
1 psi is 6.895 kPa.
Nearly. 1 atm is 1.01325 bar.
1 atm is 14.696 psi.
1 MPa is 145.04 psi.
References & Sources
| Source | Used For | Link |
|---|---|---|
| NIST, Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8 | psi = 6.894757 kPa; bar = 100 kPa; standard atmosphere = 101.325 kPa. | https://www.nist.gov/pml/special-publication-811/nist-guide-si-appendix-b-conversion-factors/nist-guide-si-appendix-b8 |
| NIST Special Publication 330, The International System of Units (SI) | The pascal as the SI unit of pressure. | https://www.nist.gov/pml/special-publication-330 |